Úloha ID 573 - 
Podle dobře známe teorie X mají lidé většinou tendenci se práci vyhýbat, jsou od přírody pohodlní a je třeba je podněcovat, kontrolovat a podle potřeby postihovat. Teorie X zdůrazňuje ve výkonu řídící funkce potřebu manipulativního přístupu. Na člověka nahlíží jako na pudového živočicha, v jehož povaze je vlastní zlo a kterého motivuje moc nebo síla. Za základní formu lidských vztahů považuje soutěživost. Rozhodující sociální jednotkou je podle ní jednotlivec. Zaměstnanci proto budou většinou pracovat jenom pro pocit z vykonané práce. Přístup a postoj člověka k člověku nejreálněji vyjadřuje nedůvěra a pesimizmus.
zdroj: E. Bedrnová, I. Nový, Psychologie a sociologie v řízení firmy
Které z následujících částí uvedeného textu není v souladu s jeho celkovým vyzněním?
Správná odpověď je: E
V textu se hovoří o tom, že je naopak potřeba pracovníky podněcovat a manipulovat.
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